[−][src]Struct rand::rngs::adapter::ReadRng
An RNG that reads random bytes straight from any type supporting
std::io::Read
, for example files.
This will work best with an infinite reader, but that is not required.
This can be used with /dev/urandom
on Unix but it is recommended to use
OsRng
instead.
Panics
ReadRng
uses std::io::read_exact
, which retries on interrupts. All other
errors from the underlying reader, including when it does not have enough
data, will only be reported through try_fill_bytes
. The other
RngCore
methods will panic in case of an error.
Example
use rand::{read, Rng}; let data = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]; let mut rng = read::ReadRng::new(&data[..]); println!("{:x}", rng.gen::<u32>());
Methods
impl<R: Read> ReadRng<R>
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impl<R: Read> ReadRng<R>
Trait Implementations
impl<R: Debug> Debug for ReadRng<R>
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impl<R: Debug> Debug for ReadRng<R>
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result
Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
impl<R: Read> RngCore for ReadRng<R>
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impl<R: Read> RngCore for ReadRng<R>
fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32
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fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32
Return the next random u32
. Read more
fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64
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fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64
Return the next random u64
. Read more
fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8])
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fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8])
Fill dest
with random data. Read more
fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
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fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
Fill dest
entirely with random data. Read more
Auto Trait Implementations
Blanket Implementations
impl<R> Rng for R where
R: RngCore + ?Sized,
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impl<R> Rng for R where
R: RngCore + ?Sized,
fn gen<T>(&mut self) -> T where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
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fn gen<T>(&mut self) -> T where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
Return a random value supporting the [Standard
] distribution. Read more
fn gen_range<T: PartialOrd + SampleUniform>(&mut self, low: T, high: T) -> T
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fn gen_range<T: PartialOrd + SampleUniform>(&mut self, low: T, high: T) -> T
Generate a random value in the range [low
, high
), i.e. inclusive of low
and exclusive of high
. Read more
fn sample<T, D: Distribution<T>>(&mut self, distr: D) -> T
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fn sample<T, D: Distribution<T>>(&mut self, distr: D) -> T
Sample a new value, using the given distribution. Read more
ⓘImportant traits for DistIter<'a, D, R, T>fn sample_iter<'a, T, D: Distribution<T>>(
&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
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fn sample_iter<'a, T, D: Distribution<T>>(
&'a mut self,
distr: &'a D
) -> DistIter<'a, D, Self, T> where
Self: Sized,
Create an iterator that generates values using the given distribution. Read more
fn fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(&mut self, dest: &mut T)
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fn fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(&mut self, dest: &mut T)
Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting [AsByteSliceMut
], namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn try_fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(
&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
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fn try_fill<T: AsByteSliceMut + ?Sized>(
&mut self,
dest: &mut T
) -> Result<(), Error>
Fill dest
entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest
is any type supporting [AsByteSliceMut
], namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8
, i16
, u32
, etc.). Read more
fn gen_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool
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fn gen_bool(&mut self, p: f64) -> bool
Return a bool with a probability p
of being true. Read more
fn choose<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a [T]) -> Option<&'a T>
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fn choose<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a [T]) -> Option<&'a T>
Return a random element from values
. Read more
fn choose_mut<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a mut [T]) -> Option<&'a mut T>
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fn choose_mut<'a, T>(&mut self, values: &'a mut [T]) -> Option<&'a mut T>
Return a mutable pointer to a random element from values
. Read more
fn shuffle<T>(&mut self, values: &mut [T])
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fn shuffle<T>(&mut self, values: &mut [T])
Shuffle a mutable slice in place. Read more
ⓘImportant traits for Generator<T, R>fn gen_iter<T>(&mut self) -> Generator<T, &mut Self> where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
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fn gen_iter<T>(&mut self) -> Generator<T, &mut Self> where
Standard: Distribution<T>,
: use Rng::sample_iter(&Standard) instead
Return an iterator that will yield an infinite number of randomly generated items. Read more
fn gen_weighted_bool(&mut self, n: u32) -> bool
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fn gen_weighted_bool(&mut self, n: u32) -> bool
: use gen_bool instead
Return a bool with a 1 in n chance of true Read more
ⓘImportant traits for AsciiGenerator<R>fn gen_ascii_chars(&mut self) -> AsciiGenerator<&mut Self>
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fn gen_ascii_chars(&mut self) -> AsciiGenerator<&mut Self>
: use sample_iter(&Alphanumeric) instead
Return an iterator of random characters from the set A-Z,a-z,0-9. Read more
impl<T, U> Into for T where
U: From<T>,
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impl<T, U> Into for T where
U: From<T>,
impl<T> From for T
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impl<T> From for T
impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where
T: From<U>,
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impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where
T: From<U>,
type Error = !
try_from
)The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
try_from
)Performs the conversion.
impl<T> Borrow for T where
T: ?Sized,
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impl<T> Borrow for T where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut for T where
T: ?Sized,
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impl<T> BorrowMut for T where
T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
impl<T, U> TryInto for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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impl<T, U> TryInto for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error
try_from
)The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
try_from
)Performs the conversion.
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
fn get_type_id(&self) -> TypeId
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fn get_type_id(&self) -> TypeId
🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (get_type_id
)
this method will likely be replaced by an associated static
Gets the TypeId
of self
. Read more